In this state, they experience hallucinations and lose touch with reality. Cocaine, in any form, is more dangerous when combined with other drugs or alcohol. Cocaine-related deaths are often a result of cardiac arrest followed by a cessation of breathing.
A recent study found drug users are about six times more likely to suffer a drug-related stroke that may result in death or lifetime disability. Crack cocaine abusers suffer from a variety of health problems. If crack cocaine addiction has infected your life or the life of a loved one, please seek help. Crack is such a strong stimulant that it creates severe stresses on the heart, the vascular system, the lungs and the brain. Blood vessels constrict from the stimulation of the drug and over time, can harden.
Then when further stimulation occurs, these damaged blood vessels can rupture, leading to a stroke. Damage to the heart can lead to a fatal heart attack or cardiac arrest. Crack addicts often live marginal lives, with non-existent medical care and terrible diets. The more crack cocaine consumed, the more damaging the effects of the abuse and addiction will be. Too much crack use can result in an over-stimulated state with an increase in body temperature and convulsions.
Death can result. Mentally, the crack user becomes paranoid, defensive and confused. Despite the false sense of power and control when high, as soon as the high is over, the person is likely to be depressed, isolated and secretive.
He may suffer hallucinations. Call Who Answers? Cocaine blocks dopamine transporters and inhibits the reuptake of this naturally occurring chemical in the brain. The reward center pathways of the brain have been proven to be the primary mediators of addictive behaviors along with moods, emotions, cognition, and memory functions that lead to the dependency, cravings, withdrawals, and relapse for cocaine and other drugs.
Since cocaine is typically consumed via snorting, smoking, or injecting, it reaches the brain quickly. Depending on how rapidly and intensified the cocaine high is for an individual, the more influence the drug will have in not only interfering with neurotransmitter functions, but, also by damaging the structures of the neurons that produce dopamine and help to control other vital systems in the body. Cocaine affects the body by reducing the need to eat or sleep while being intoxicated and because the person experiences such intense lows when the drug wears off, many people will binge on cocaine as long as their finances and other abilities to do so will allow.
Dehydration, vitamin and nutritional deficiencies, insomnia, and sleep disturbances are common. Eventually, the signs of these effects in their health become more easily recognized through extreme weight loss, fatigue and weakness, dark circles under their eyes, pale skin, and a broad range of other physical and mental health disturbances. Crack cocaine is a crystallized form of cocaine mixed with other chemicals that is hardened into a rock-like object. When a person uses crack cocaine as their drug of choice, they smoke the rock in a pipe.
Understanding the short-term and long-term effects of crack cocaine is important for a person thinking about using the drug, who is already addicted to the drug, or who is the a loved one of cocaine users. This artificially high level of dopamine reinforces crack use as an important behavior, to be prioritized even over survival behaviors like eating and sleeping. When combined with a quickly developing tolerance that will drive the user to smoke larger and larger amounts of crack to feel the same effects, the user will easily become addicted within a short period.
Addiction is a chronic brain disease that will result in the user compulsively seeking out and using crack despite the terrible consequences that are happening because of their drug use. First and foremost, the high begins seconds after the drug is inhaled and will last about 5 to 15 minutes. Effects of crack include hyperstimulation, euphoria, fever, and increased heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure.
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